TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12538


Some global warming models predict that, if permafrost in the tundra regions in the northern hemisphere melts, atmospheric CO2  levels will increase. Which of the following statements best explains this prediction?

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles
  1. The heat released by  the melting  of  the ice  on  such a  vast scale will  cause atmospheric CO2  saturation levels to increase.
  2. All of the tundra producers will die if the permafrost melts, and because the tundra regions are vast in the northern hemisphere the tundra plants will not take part in photosynthetic removal of atmospheric CO2
  3. CO2 tied up in the permafrost ice will be released during a thaw.
  4. All  of  the  undecayed organic material would  be  subject to  decomposition following  a  thaw, which  would lead to incredible increase in global cellular respiration, and add to atmospheric CO2