TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12715


Early-acting stress sensors provide the initial signal for the stress response,  several possible examples of stress-sensing mechanisms that act early in the pathway have been identified. They include:
A) calcium channel (cyclic nucleotide-gated calcium channel) that senses changes in temperature
B) A kinase (SnRK1, a SNF1-related kinase 1) that senses energy depletion during stress
C) A plasma membrane histidine kinase (ATHK1) that senses osmotic stress
D) A leucine rich repeat receptor kinase (LRRK) protein (Srlk)
E) An endoplasmic reticulum transmembrane sensor inositol-requiring enzyme 1 (IRE1)
And activating several response after sensing these mechanisms;
i) activates hundreds of stress-response transcripts
ii) that functions as an upstream regulator of salinity responses in Arabidopsis
iii) that is required for acclimation to heat stress
iv) that is required for heat tolerance in plants
v) activates ABA-dependent and ABA-independent responses
Which of the following is the correct match the activating response with its sense mechanism;

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
  1. A-iii, B-i, C-v, D-ii, E-iv
  2. A-v, B-iii, C-iv, D-i, E-ii
  3. A-ii, B-iv, C-i, D-v, E-iii
  4. A-iv, B-v, C-ii, D-iii, E-i
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14923

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Which of the following were key reasons for Mendel's success in elucidating his genetic laws?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14924

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Which is NOT a characteristic that made peas useful as a model system for Mendel's studies?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14947

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

 Nonenzymatic proteins whose exact functions are uncertain. Such proteins may be localized in the walls of specific cell types or more widespread
cell wall protein                                                                   Tissue localization
      A) HRGP (hydroxyproline rich glycoprotein)              i) Xylem, fibers, cortex, root hairs
      B) AGP (arabinogalactan protein) ii) Primary xylem and phloem
     C) PRP (proline-rich protein)                                          iii) Cambium, vascular parenchyma
     D) GRP (glycine-rich protein)                                  iv) Varied cell-specific expression
Which of the following combinations of nonenzymatic protein with its correct location?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14948

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Cellulose microfibrils have an ordered structure and are synthesized at the plasma membrane, given characteristics of microfibrils;
a) Each microfibril is composed of an estimated 18 parallel chains of (1,4)-linked β-D-glucose chains tightly bonded to each other to form a crystalline microfibril
b) Microfibrils have hydrophilic surfaces, populated by polar –OH groups extending from the plane of the sugar rings
c) Microfibrils have hydrophobic surfaces, populated by nonpolar C–H groups populating the sides of stacked glucose chains
 d) microfibril important for enzymatic attack by microbial cellulases, which dock onto the hydrophobic surface and remove one glucan chain at a time
Which of the following from given characteristics of microfibrils is incorrect?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14949

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

How the matrix polysaccharides differ from the cellulose?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14950

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

NMR studies of the pectin molecules not indicate that,