In response to sudden, 5 to 10°C rises in temperature, plants produce a unique set of proteins referred to as heat shock proteins (HSPs). There are five classes of heat shock proteins found in plants such as;

HSP class	Examples (Arabidopsis / prokaryotic)	Cellular location
I) HSP100	a) AtTCP-1 / GroEL, GroES	i) Cytosol
II) HSP90	b) Various AtHSP22, AtHSP20, AtHSP18.2, AtHSP17.6 / IBPA/B	ii) mitochondria
III) HSP70	c) AtHSP101 / ClpB, ClpA/C	iii) chloroplasts
IV) HSP60	d) AtHSP70 / DnaK	iv) endoplasmic reticulum
V) smHSP	e) AtHSP90 / HtpG

Match the following HSPs   with their correct location and the examples of the HSPs;

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19019

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

Arrange the following structures, which can be found on male pine trees, from the largest structure to the smallest structure (or from most inclusive to least inclusive). 

1. sporophyte 2. microspores 

3. microsporangia 4. Pollen cone 

5. Pollen nuclei 

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#Question id: 19020

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

The main way that pine trees disperse their offspring is by using 

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#Question id: 19025

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Consider the ABO “blood type” gene. This single gene has three alleles called A, B, and O. There are four resultant “blood types” (phenotypic classes), as follows: C

                         

Assume Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium,  the frequencies of the A and B alleles are 0.26 and 0.07, respectively. You now examine the ABO blood types in a new population. You observe that the A, B, and O blood types all have equal frequencies in this population. What are the frequencies of the A and O alleles in this population?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19026

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Consider the ABO “blood type” gene. This single gene has three alleles called A, B, and O. There are four resultant “blood types” (phenotypic classes), as follows:

                             

Assume Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the frequencies of the A and B alleles are 0.26 and 0.07, respectively. You now examine the ABO blood types in yet another population. You observe that the AB blood type has a frequency of 0.50 in this population. What are the frequencies of the A and O alleles in this population?

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#Question id: 19027

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

The following characteristics all helped seedless plants become better adapted to land except 

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#Question id: 19028

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

Sporophylls can be found in which of the following?