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#Question id: 12758


Refer to the following experiment, which is designed to test the co evolutionary relationships among an unpalatable butterfly (the  monarch),  a  palatable  butterfly  (the  viceroy),  and  a  butterfly  predator  (the  jay).  Monarch butterflies are reared on three diets: milkweed (their natural food), cabbage, and cabbage treated with an extract from milkweed leaves. Viceroy butterflies, mimics of monarchs, also are reared on three diets: willows (their natural food), cabbage, and cabbage treated with an extract from milkweed leaves. In trial 1 of the first experiment, adult butterflies reared on a particular diet are presented one at a  time  at  1-hour  intervals  to  jays  and  the  jays  are  allowed  to  feed.  Each jay is  fed  until  it refuses to eat the butterfly presented, but no more than 12 butterflies are presented to a jay during a particular test. Five birds are used for each test; therefore, up to 60 butterflies can be consumed for each diet test. The observer records the actual number of butterflies  eaten. In trial 2, the experiment is repeated 2 weeks later. In the second experiment, the butterflies are reared on the same diets as in experiment 1. However, when they are offered to jays, some jays receive a monarch  reared  on  milkweed  before  being  offered  the  butterflies  reared  on  the  experimental  diets;  the  other  group  of jays is  first given a viceroy reared on willow before being  offered the butterflies reared on the experimental diets. The initial butterfly offered is included in the total number eaten, but no more than 12 butterflies are presented to each jay.

The experimental design and the data indicate which of the following about the jays? 

#Part-B Specialized Branches in Biotechnology
  1. Jays learn to avoid eating monarchs by expenence.
  2. Jays have a built-in instinct that enables them to recognize and avoid eating monarchs.
  3. Eating a single monarch causes a jay to avoid eating another monarch for an indefinite period. 
  4. A jay needs to eat many monarchs before it decides that monarchs are unpalatable.

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#Question id: 345

#Part-A Aptitude & General Biotechnology

As the [H3O+] of the solution decreases, the [OH-] ________.

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#Question id: 777

#Part-A Aptitude & General Biotechnology

The first miRNA identified in C.elegans was named__________

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#Question id: 10127

#Part-B Specialized Branches in Biotechnology

In higher plants, the multi-subunit protein supercomplex has two complete reaction centers and some antenna complexes. The core of the reaction center consists of two membrane proteins known as D1 and D2, Which contained a multi-subunit protein supercomplexes;

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#Question id: 10363

#Part-B Specialized Branches in Biotechnology

Free living nitrogen fixing takes place as shown in the following;

             TYPE                                                                                       N-FIXING GENERA

A) Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae)                                        i) Bacillus

B) Aerobic                                                                                     ii) Clostridium

C) Facultative                                                                              iii) Anabaena

D) Anaerobic nonphotosynthetic                                            iv) Rhodospirillum

E) Anaerobic photosynthetic                                                     v) Azospirillum

 Which of the following combination of free living nitrogen fixing bacteria is correct?

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#Question id: 18800

#Part-A Aptitude & General Biotechnology

Propidium iodide-labeled cells can be identify cells within the populations are at each stage of the cell cycle. After passing through flow cytometer a graph is observed

In this double diploid cell are found at