A fermenter is maintained at 35⁰C by water circulating at a rate of 0.5 kg s^-1 in a cooling coil inside the vessel. The inlet and outlet temperatures of the water are 8⁰C and 15⁰C respectively. The length of the cooling coil is increased by 50%. In order to maintain the same fermentation temperature, the rate of heat removal must be kept the same. Determine the new cooling-water flow rate and outlet temperature by carrying out the following calculations. The heat capacity of the cooling water can be taken as 4.18 kJ kg^- 1 o C^- 1. Evaluate UA for the original coil. ________________

#Question id: 3257

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

Which of the following statements about evolution is NOT true?

#Question id: 3258

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

Which of the following incorrect about genetic drift

#Question id: 3259

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

Different type of evolution leads to group of taxon in following three manners

A- group of taxon whose member have descended from common ancestor

B- when two lineages convergently  evolve similar character states form  groups that are recognized by pheneticists

c. taxon that include most recent ancestor but not all of its descendent

#Question id: 3260

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

Consider a diploid population at Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. For a locus with two alleles, the frequency of the A1A1 genotype is 0.04) The frequency of A2 allele is

#Question id: 3261

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

A parent population (P) is change into daughter populations (Q) which grow in habitats. After 1000 generations, the equilibrium frequency distribution of of the daughter populations is shown in the figure below. For reference, the vertical line represents the mean of the parent population. Which type of natural selection?

#Question id: 3262

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

In a population, the genotype frequencies are: f(A1A1)= 0.35; f(A1A2) = 0.30; f(A2A2) = 0.35; Which of the following statement is correct?