Effector‐triggered immunity is a second level of induced defense and stronger than PTI and culminates in the hypersensitive response (HR).

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9900

#XL - T Zoology

Nod-like receptors

The NLRs are a large family of cytosolic proteins activated by intracellular PAMPs

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9901

#XL - T Zoology

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9902

#XL - T Zoology

Pyroptosis A form of regulated programmed cell death associated with inflammation, and often associated with infection with intracellular pathogens. Mediated by inflammasome-activated caspase-1.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9903

#XL - T Zoology

NOD1 also provides protection against the intracellular protozoan parasite Trypanosoma  cruzi,

NOD2 activates responses to some viruses, including influenza.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9904

#XL - T Zoology

The AIM2-like receptors (ALRs) are cytosolic receptors that bind DNA molecules from bacteria and viruses.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9905

#XL - T Zoology