TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4620


The upper forelimbs of humans and bats have fairly similar skeletal structures, whereas the corresponding bones in whales have very different shapes and proportions. However, genetic data suggest that all three kinds of organisms diverged from a common ancestor at about the same time. Which of the following is the most likely explanation for these data?

#XL - S Microbiology
  1. Forelimb evolution was adaptive in people and bats, but not in whales.

  2. Natural selection in an aquatic environment resulted in significant changes to whale forelimb anatomy.

  3. Genes mutate faster in whales than in humans or bats.

  4. Whales are not properly classified as mammals.

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4630

#XL - S Microbiology

Which pair would have been likely to agree that strata such as those depicted here were deposited gradually over long periods of time by subtle mechanisms that are still at work?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4630

#XL - T Zoology

Which pair would have been likely to agree that strata such as those depicted here were deposited gradually over long periods of time by subtle mechanisms that are still at work?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4631

#XL - S Microbiology

As a young biologist, Charles Darwin had expected the living plants of temperate South America would resemble those of temperate Europe, but he was surprised to find that they more closely resembled the plants of tropical South America. The biological explanation for this observation is most properly associated with the field of

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4631

#XL - T Zoology

As a young biologist, Charles Darwin had expected the living plants of temperate South America would resemble those of temperate Europe, but he was surprised to find that they more closely resembled the plants of tropical South America. The biological explanation for this observation is most properly associated with the field of

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4632

#XL - S Microbiology

Which of these conditions should completely prevent the occurrence of natural selection in a population over time?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4633

#XL - S Microbiology

Natural selection is based on all of the following except