When a trait exhibits complete co-dominance rather than complete dominance, a cross between heterozygote results deviation of following;

#Question id: 2978

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

The most important regulatory control that restricts cyclins to the appropriate cell cycle stage is ubiquitin mediated, proteasome-dependent protein degradation. Which of the following statement is incorrect regarding to the degradation of protein?

#Question id: 2977

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

The mitotic exit network that localizes to spindle pole bodies and whose activity is regulated by spindle position belongs to the family of signaling pathways known as the Hippo pathway in metazoans. Following statements are-

A. The conserved core of the Hippo signaling pathways consists of the Hippo protein kinase, which activates the Lats-Mob1 kinase.

B. The kinases are organized by a scaffolding molecule that, at least in budding and fission yeasts, targets the kinase cascade to centrosomes.

C. As in many kinase signaling cascades, a GTPase controls the activity of the mitotic exit network and the septation initiation network.

D. In metazoans, activation of the Hippo pathway leads to tissue overgrowth because the transcriptional activator TAZ (known as YAP in the mouse) constitutively promotes the expression of growth- and proliferation-promoting genes.

Which of the following statements are incorrect?

#Question id: 2976

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Match the following Regulators with its functions.

Which of the following is correct?

#Question id: 2975

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Following statements are regarding to the Surveillance mechanisms in cell cycle regulation.

A. Surveillance mechanisms known as checkpoint pathways establish dependencies among cell cycle events and ensure that the next cell cycle event does not occur prior to the completion of a preceding event.

B. In response to DNA damage, two related protein kinases, ATM and ATR, are recruited to the site of the damage, where they activate signaling pathways that lead to cell cycle arrest, repair, and under some circumstances, apoptosis.

C. The spindle assembly checkpoint pathway, which causes initiation of anaphase, utilizes Mad2 and other proteins to regulate APC/CCdc20, which targets securing and mitotic cyclins for ubiquitinylation.

D. The spindle position checkpoint pathway prevents mitotic CDK inactivation when the spindle is mispositioned. In this pathway, localized activators and inhibitors and a sensor that shuttles between them allow cells to sense spindle position.

Which of the following statement is incorrect?

#Question id: 2599

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

The mRNA from the trp operon has a half-life of only about____

#Question id: 2601

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Condition of basal level transcription (BLT);