TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4110


Tay-Sachs disease belongs to the family of lysosomal storage diseases; it is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder caused by deficiency of the lysosomal enzyme hexosaminidase. The inability to degrade sphingolipids results in the deposition of these lipids in the cells that causes severe mental retardation and death in childhood. The most common mutation in Tay-Sachs disease patients is a 4-base pair insertion in exon 11 of the 14 exons of the hexosaminidase gene. What could be the most likely consequence of this mutation?

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes
  1. RNA polymerase II cannot bind to the hexosaminidase promoter.

  2. Termination of transcription of the gene is impaired.

  3. Hexosaminidase mRNA is unable to bind to ribosomes.

  4. The C-terminal region of the protein has an abnormal amino acid sequence.

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 682

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

The principle forces holding subunits of an oligomeric protein to each other are ________.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 7305

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology

In plants, a growing mass of unorganized and undifferentiated cells that cover a wound; these cells can be induced to form a plant meristem and develop into shoots and/or roots called as

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 24180

#General Aptitude

A cat’s whiskers are among the most perfect organs of touch.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 2986

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

During ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation in various events of cell cycle, ubiquitin-protein ligases ubiquitinylate substrate proteins, marking them for degradation by proteasomes. Cyclins are degraded through the action of two different ubiquitin-protein ligases, SCF and the anaphase-promoting complex or cyclosome. Following statements are regarding to SCF and APC/C.

A. SCF controls the G1–S phase transition by degrading G1/S phase cyclins and, CDK inhibitory proteins.

B. APC/C degrades S phase and mitotic cyclins, thereby promoting the exit from mitosis.

C. SCF and APC/C are multi-subunit ubiquitin-protein ligases that belong to the RING finger family of ubiquitin protein ligases.

D. SCF and APC/C belong to the different ubiquitin-protein ligase family, their regulation is same.

E. SCF recognizes its substrates only when they are phosphorylated.

F. SCF and APC/C both recognizes its substrates only when they are phosphorylated.

Which of the following is incorrect?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 20327

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

What happens when Vibrio fischeri are at a high density on squid?