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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 20401

There were four rules of parity given by Erwin Chargaff 
1) Base A in one strand of the duplex is matched by (T) in the other strand, and base G in one strand of the duplex is matched by a complementary base (C) in the other strand
2) equal amounts of A and T, and equal amounts of C and G, in each single strand of the duplex. 
3) Purines in non-template strand applies more closely to Exons
4) GC content tends to be greater in exons than in introns
choose the correct option regarding rules 

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes
  1. First is rule of GC Rule, second is Rule of Cluster rule, third is Equal amount, fourth is complementarity
  2. First is rule of complementarity, second is Rule of Equal amount, third is GC Rule, fourth is Cluster rule
  3. First is rule of Equal amount, second is Rule of complementarity, third is Cluster rule, fourth is GC Rule
  4. First is rule of complementarity, second is Rule of Equal amount, third is Cluster rule, fourth is GC Rule
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 20282

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Growth hormone secretion is regulated by negative feedback, three feedback loops including both long and short loops are involved,
a.  GHRH inhibits its own secretion from the hypothalamus via an ultrashort-loop feedback.
b. Somatomedins, which are by-products of the growth hormone action on target tissues, inhibit secretion of growth hormone by the anterior pituitary.
c. Both growth hormone and somatomedins stimulate the secretion of somatostatin by the hypothalamus.
d. SRIF is also secreted by the hypothalmus and acts on the somatotrophs to stimulate growth hormone secretion.
Which one of the following represents all correct statements?
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 20283

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The following statements regarding to the pancreas and its function.
a. The pancreas is composed of two major types of tissues, (1) the acini, which secrete digestive juices into the duodenum, and (2) the islets of Langerhans, which secrete insulin and glucagon directly into the blood.
b. The islets contain three major types of cells, alpha, beta, and delta cells
c. The beta cells, constituting about 25 percent of all the cells of the islets, lie mainly in the middle of each islet and secrete insulin and amylin.
d. The alpha cells, about 60 percent of the total, secrete glucagon and the delta cells, about 10 percent of the total, secrete somatostatin.
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 20284

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

What is the importance of C-peptide in proinsulin?
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 20285

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Which of the following is CORRECT?
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 20286

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Except for that portion of the insulin that combines with receptors in the target cells, the remainder is degraded by the enzyme _____?
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 20287

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Match the medications to their main action:

1. Thiazolidinedionesa. to control plasma glucose
2. Metforminb. cause additional release of insulin by the pancreas
3. Sulfonylureasc. suppress liver glucose production
4. Insulind. increase insulin sensitivity