TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 1386


The ability of a population of fibroblasts to migrate along the surface of a tissue culture dish depends on adhesion between the cell surface and the extracellular matrix molecules coating the dish. The dish is coated with laminin, and the only cell-surface protein capable of binding laminin is a cell-adhesion protein called an integrin. Integrins are integral plasma-membrane proteins that function as heterodimers. Under these conditions the rate at which a fibroblast can migrate along the laminin coated culture dish is proportional to the strength of adhesion between the cell and the laminin substrate. The table below lists the rate of cell migration observed for fibroblasts genetically engineered to generate the indicated phenotypes. One explanation for the effect of overexpression of the cytoplasmic domain of the integrin beta subunit is that this domain normally functions to bind a cytoplasmic factor necessary for integrin function. Which of the following would be the most informative experiment to identify the cytoplasmic factor?

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling
  1. Fractionate a fibroblast cell extract using an affinity column prepared with the cytoplasmic domain of the beta integrin subunit.

  2. Fractionate a fibroblast cell extract using an affinity column prepared with the integrin beta subunit lacking the cytoplasmic domain.

  3. Inject live fibroblasts with the cytoplasmic domain of the integrin beta subunit.

  4. Inject live fibroblasts with an antibody to the cytoplasmic domain of the integrin beta subunit.

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 13139

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

The logistic equation above is used to describe the rate of change of a population, N, with time, t, where r is the intrinsic rate of increase and K is the carrying capacity. Which of the following statements is true for this equation?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 13138

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Life-history characteristics associated with K-selected ordgtanisms include K

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 13137

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Reproductive value (Vx ) calculated from population life-table data provides a measure of the 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 13136

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

The figure below illustrates the relationship between population density in the present generation (Nt) and population equilibrium density of this population in the next generation (Nt+1). The dashed reference line has a slope of 1. Which of the following represents equilibrium density of this population?


TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 13134

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Which  of  the  graphs  below  represents the  relationship between  population  size  (N)  and  population  growth  rate (dN/dt) for a population showing exponential growth?


TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 13133

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

The diagram below depicts three general types of survivorship curves. Only the form of the curve is important, not its absolute scale. Which of the following statements is LEAST likely to be true?