TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10285


Some of the statements given shows the activity of PFK-1 and PFK-2, which of the following statements incorrectly shown these enzyme activity?

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
  1. Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate is formed by phosphorylation of fructose 6-phosphate, catalyzed by phosphofructokinase-2 (PFK-2), and is broken down by fructose 2,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase-2)
  2. fructose 2,6-bisphosphate is an allosteric activator of PFK-1 activity
  3. PFK-1 is virtually inactive in the absence of fructose2,6-bisphosphate, fructose 2,6-bisphosphate has the opposite effect on FBPase-1: it reduces its affinity for its substrate, thereby slowing gluconeogenesis
  4. cAMP-dependent protein kinase, which transfers a phosphoryl group from ATP to the bifunctional protein PFK-1/FBPase-1. Phosphorylation of this protein enhances its FBPase-1 activity and inhibits its PFK-1 activity

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11089

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

A 45-year-old man inhaled as much air as possible and then expired with a maximum effort until no more air could be expired. This produced the maximum expiratory flow-volume curve shown in the following diagram. What is the forced vital capacity of this man (in liters)?


TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11088

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

At a fraternity party a 17-year-old male places a paper bag over his mouth and breathes in and out of the bag. As he continues to breathe into this bag, his rate of breathing continues to increase. Which of the following is responsible for the increased ventilation?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11087

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Which of the following oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curves corresponds to normal blood (red line) and blood containing carbon monoxide (green line)?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11086

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

A 17-year-old female was bicycling without a helmet when she fell and hit her head. In the emergency room, she was not conscious and was receiving ventilator assistance. Her blood gases follow:

PaO2 = 52 mm Hg,

PaCO2 = 75 mm Hg, pH = 7.15, and

HCO3− = 31 mM

The majority of the CO2 was being transported as


TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11085

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The diagrams show changes in the partial pressures of oxygen and carbon dioxide as blood flows from the arterial end to the venous of the pulmonary capillaries. Which diagram best depicts the normal relationship between Po2 (red line) and Pco2 (green line) during resting conditions?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11084

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The next diagram shows two lung units (S and T) with their blood supplies. Lung unit S has an ideal relationship between blood flow and ventilation. Lung unit T has a comprised blood flow. What is the relationship between alveolar dead space (DALV), physiologic dead space (DPHY) and anatomic dead space (DANAT) for these lung units?