Removal of a cell from its substratum disrupts integrin signaling, leading to release of the BH3-only Bim

protein from the cytoskeleton which binds to Bak and Bax to promote pore formation.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 5910

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

The 3’–OH end is called a primer.

A sequence of RNA is synthesized on the template, so that the free 3’–OH end of the RNA chain is extended by DNA Pol and This is commonly used in replication of cellular DNA and by some viruses.

In case of reteroviruses, A preformed RNA (often a tRNA) pairs with the template, allowing its 3’–OH end to be used to prime DNA synthesis.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 8015

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Character displacement

Morphological differences in two closely related species present in same geographical area while similar morphology when present at different geographical are

1. Niche diversification

2. Co-existence of many species

3. Evolutionary program

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 5080

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The nuclear genes that encode messages for chloroplast proteins:  the small subunit of ribulose-1,6-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (rubisco) and the major light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b–binding proteins associated with the light-harvesting complex of photosystem II (LHCII-b proteins).

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 6631

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Recombination frequencies Recombination frequencies can be used to determine the order of the genes on a chromosome and calculate the approximate distances from one gene to another.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 4945

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

The chi-squared test is done to check if there is any difference between the observed value and expected value. The formula for chi-square can be written as