Glomerular hydrostatic pressure is determined by three variables: 

1. Arterial pressure

2. Afferent arteriolar resistance

3. Efferent arteriolar resistance

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9398

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Observational learning

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9399

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Imprinting

Imprinting, in psychobiology, a form of learning in which a very young animal fixes its attention on the first object with which it has visual,  auditory, or tactile experience and there after follows that object

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9400

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Konrad Lorenz

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9401

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Animal cognition

Some animal, especially many mammal, bird have cognitive ability that  extend to reasoning, problem solving, tool used and symbolic  communication.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9402

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Home range

A home range is an area of land where animals live which is not actively  defended, and animals of the same species move around freely.

1. Home ranges are also usually much larger than a territory.

2. Home range is  overlapping in a time or space

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9403

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Territory

It is an area of land that is actively defended against animals of the same species or against animals of the same species and gender.