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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 338

What is the difference between covalent bonds and ionic bonds?

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

  1. Covalent bonds involve the sharing of pairs of electrons between atoms; ionic bonds involve the sharing of single electrons between atoms.

  2. Covalent bonds involve the sharing of electrons between atoms; ionic bonds involve the electrical attraction between charged atoms.

  3. Covalent bonds involve the sharing of electrons between atoms; ionic bonds involve the sharing of protons between charged atoms.

  4. Covalent bonds involve the transfer of electrons between charged atoms; ionic bonds involve the sharing of electrons between atoms.

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10209

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Protection against photodamage is a multilevel process, excited state of chlorophyll is not rapidly quenched by photochemistry it can react with molecular oxygen to form toxic photoproducts such as as singlet oxygen (1 O2*) what can damage if this second line of defense also fails to eliminate the reactive photoproducts?
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10210

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Some xanthophylls also participate in energy dissipation such as in light conversion of Violaxanthin to Zeaxanthin with antheraxanthin as the intermediate and vice-versa, which of the following statements is CORRECT?

a.) The conversion of Violaxanthin to Zeaxanthin a singlet oxygen is removed with the help of co-factor Ascorbate and violaxanthin de-epoxidase under high PPFD

b.) Zeaxanthin is oxidised into violaxanthin with the help of NADPH and oxygen under low PPFD

c.) Conversion of Violaxanthin to Zeaxanthin a singlet oxygen is removed with the help of NADPH and water under low PPFD

d.) Zeaxanthin is oxidised into violaxanthin in presence of enzyme known as violaxanthin de-epoxidase and co-factor Ascorbate under high PPFD
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10211

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Which of the following mechanism is not involve in phtoprotection to plants?
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10212

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Which of the following mechanism is not involve in phtoprotection to plants?
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10213

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

What is the reason behind that an organism cannot live or die in the presence of both light and molecular oxygen?
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10214

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

LHCII, one of the membrane-bound antenna pigment proteins, which can be phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated by a specific kinase present in thylakoid membrane. Which of the following statements are NOT TRUE ?