TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 3977


Which one of the following statements about eukaryotic RNA polymerases is correct?

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes
  1. All three eukaryotic RNA polymerases recognize the same promoters as prokaryotic polymerases.

  2. None of the eukaryotic RNA polymerases recognizes prokaryotic promoters.

  3. Only eukaryotic RNA polymerase I recognizes prokaryotic promoters.

  4. Only eukaryotic RNA polymerase II recognizes prokaryotic promoters.

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11079

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The diffusing capacity of a gas is the volume of gas that will diffuse through a membrane each minute for a pressure difference of 1 mm Hg. Which of the following gases is often used to estimate the oxygen diffusing capacity of the lungs?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11080

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The O2-CO2 diagram here shows a ventilation-perfusion ratio line for the normal lung. Which of the following best describes the effect of decreasing ventilation-perfusion ratio on the alveolar Po2 and Pco2?


TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11081

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

In which of the following conditions is alveolar Po2 increased and alveolar Pco2 decreased?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11082

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

A 67-year-old man has a solid tumor that pushes against an airway partially obstructing air flow to the distal alveoli. Which point on the ventilation-perfusion line of the O2-CO2 diagram corresponds to the alveolar gas of these distal alveoli?


TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11083

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

A 55-year-old male has a pulmonary embolism that partially blocks the blood flow to his right lung. Which point on the ventilation-perfusion line of the O2-CO2 diagram corresponds to the alveolar gas of his right lung?


TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11084

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The next diagram shows two lung units (S and T) with their blood supplies. Lung unit S has an ideal relationship between blood flow and ventilation. Lung unit T has a comprised blood flow. What is the relationship between alveolar dead space (DALV), physiologic dead space (DPHY) and anatomic dead space (DANAT) for these lung units?