TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4435


Choose main difference between replication and transcription,

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes
  1. In the case of transcription, the new strand is made from ribonucleotides rather than deoxyribonucleotides

  2. Both involve enzymes that synthesize a new strand of nucleic acid complementary to a DNA template strand

  3. RNA polymerase does not need a primer rather, it can initiate transcription in vivo

  4. A and C

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4083

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Differential splicing of the Ca2+-activated K+ channel gene in ciliated neurons results in

a. hair cells with different response frequencies.

b. different channel isoforms.

c. channels that open at different calcium concentrations.

d. different channel mRNAs expressed in different cells.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4084

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

The nuclear pore complex

a. is a large complex made of many different proteins.

b. is an octagonal, membrane-embedded structure with long filaments.

c. is required for transport of all molecules in or out of the nucleus.

d. binds to importin via FG-repeats.

e. hydrolyzes bound GTP to GDP

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4085

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

When TAT protein fails to bind to the TAR region of the HIV transcript, which of the following statements is (are) true?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4086

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

RNA interference

a. utilizes antisense RNA.  

b. utilizes double-stranded RNA.

c. is used to silence expression of genes. 

d. utilizes short interfering RNAs.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4087

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Polyadenylation can promote translation

a. of the fragile-X gene. 

b. of stored oocyte mRNAs.

c. by allowing for greater interaction at the 5ยด end.

d. by allowing for greater interaction with translation initiation factors.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4088

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

The 28S, 18S, and 5.8S rRNAs are

a. transcribed by RNA polymerase II.

b. encoded by a single transcription unit.

c. arranged in tandem arrays. 

d. processed in the cytoplasm.