TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 27511


Which of the following is true when a Intercalation of ethidium ion into the DNA takes place

a. It unwind the two base pair by 260

b. Reduces the normal rotation per base pair from 360 to 100

c. Increases the normal rotation per base pair from 100 to 360

d. It first removes the negative supercoils and then introduces positive supercoils

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization
  1. a only
  2. a & c only 
  3. a, b & c
  4. a, b & d

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#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

An amino acid with two chiral carbon atoms

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#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Pathogen-associated molecular patterns (or PAMPs) are common foreign structures that characterize whole groups of pathogens. It is these unique antigenic structures that the immune system frequently recognizes first. Animals, both invertebrates and vertebrates, have evolved to express several types of cell surface and soluble proteins that quickly recognize many of these PAMPs; a form of pathogen profiling. For example, encapsulated bacteria possess a polysaccharide coat with a unique chemical structure that is not found on other bacterial or human cells. White blood cells naturally express a variety of receptors, collectively referred to as pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), that specifically recognize these sugar residues, sugar residues is recognised by?

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#Question id: 26832

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Rivet hypothesis is proposed by

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10179

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

A a plant to invest energy in developing multiple cell layers, they are shaped like pillars that stand in parallel columns one to three layers deep. Below the epidermis, the top layers of photosynthetic cells are called

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 7261

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology

The Turing model provides a framework for limb development. Following statements are regarding to this model:


A. In Turing’s model, morphogen A promotes the production of more morphogen A (autoactivation) as well as production of morphogen I. Morphogen I, however, inhibits the production of morphogen A (lateral inhibition).


B. In Turing’s model, morphogen A inhibits the production of more morphogen A (autoinhibition) as well as production of morphogen I. Morphogen I, however, promotes the production of morphogen A (lateral activation).


C. In Turing’s model, the reaction-diffusion dynamics can tell us how the limb bud acquires its proximal- distal polarity as well as how the number of digits is regulated at the distal tip of the limb.


D. The reaction-diffusion system has been proposed to be sufficient for establishing patterns of precartilage and noncartilage tissues.


E. According to this model, along the proximal-distal axis the AER dividing into two domains 1-the inhibitory domain 2-the active domain.


F. According to this model, along the proximal-distal axis the AER dividing into three domains 1-the inhibitory domain 2-the active domain 3-frozen domain.


Which of the following combinations are incorrect?