In Arabidopsis thaliana, the transition to flowering involves multiple factors, pathways and meristem identity genes. Following statements regarding to the mechanism and function of meristem identity genes.

 A. FT mRNA is expressed in companion cells of the leaf vein in response to multiple signals, including day length, light quality, and temperature.

 B. The FT–FD complex activates AP1 in the inflorescence meristem and SOC1 in the floral meristem, which triggers LFY gene expression.

 C. LFY and AP1 trigger expression of the floral homeotic genes.

 D. FLC acts as a negative regulator of SOC1 in the meristem and as a negative regulator of FT in the leaves.

 Which of the following is incorrect?

#Question id: 282

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

A HATS enzymes reacts with the side-chain of lysine to form the following structure: What effect will the HATS enzymes have on histones?

#Question id: 2573

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Certain unicellular eukaryotes, including diatoms and some yeasts, have mechanisms of nuclear division that may resemble intermediate steps in the evolution of mitosis. Which of the following is a characteristic feature of nuclear division in these organisms?

#Question id: 11896

#General Aptitude

#Question id: 1215

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

A cell responds to an external stimulus by increasing the intracellular Ca2+ concentration, releasing IP3 from the membrane, and producing salicylic acid. What kind of cell does this describe?

#Question id: 1256

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Scaffolds for MAP kinase pathways are well documented in yeast, fly, and worm cells, but their presence in mammalian cells has been difficult to demonstrate. Perhaps the best documented scaffold protein in metazoans is Ksr (kinase suppressor of Ras).

A. Ksr functions as a molecular scaffold by binding several signaling components of the MAP kinase cascade, including both MEK and MAP kinase; and thus can enhance MAP kinase activation by regulating the efficiency of these interactions.

B. Ksr function as a protein kinase which constitutive activate RTK signalling pathway.

C. Ksr function as a receptor proteins which inhibits RTK signalling pathway.

D. Ksr function as a protein phosphatase which inhibits RTK signalling pathway.

Which of the following statement is correct about Ksr?