TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 720


How would a homopolymer of alanine be more likely to form an alpha helix in water or in a hydrophobic medium?

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology
  1. In an aqueous environment, the formation of intrachain hydrogen bonds stabilizes the amide hydrogen atoms and carbonyl oxygen atoms of the polypeptide chain, and so an alpha helix forms. In an hydrophobic environment, these groups are stabilized by interaction with water, and so there is no energetic reason to form an a helix. Thus, the alpha helix would be more likely to form in a aqueous environment.

  2. In a hydrophobic environment, the formation of intrachain hydrogen bonds stabilizes the amide hydrogen atoms and carbonyl oxygen atoms of the polypeptide chain, and so an alpha helix forms. In an aqueous environment, these groups are stabilized by interaction with water, and so there is no energetic reason to form an alpha helix. Thus, the alpha helix would be more likely to form in a hydrophobic environment.

  3. In both hydrophobic environment as well as aqueous environment, the formation of intrachain hydrogen bonds stabilizes the amide hydrogen atoms and carbonyl oxygen atoms of the polypeptide chain, and so an alpha helix forms.

  4. In a aqueous environment, the formation of interchain hydrogen bonds stabilizes the amide hydrogen atoms and carbonyl oxygen atoms of the polypeptide chain, and so an alpha helix forms. In an hydrophobic environment, these groups are stabilized by interaction with water, and so there is no energetic reason to form an alpha helix. Thus, the alpha helix would be more likely to form in a aqueous environment.

More Questions
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10314

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

How many redox reaction and decarboxylation reaction participate in Kreb’s cycle?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10315

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

One of the enzyme of citric acid cycle known as isocitrate dehydrogenase, some of the characterictics are given below;

a) Isocitrate dehydrogenase is found in both cytosol as well as in mitochondria

b) Isocitrate is oxidized by hydride transfer to NAD+ or NADP+ depending on the location whether IDH present in cytosol or mitochondria

c) Isocitrate dehydrogenase forms oncometabolites such as 2-Oxoglutarate

d) Isocitrate dehydrogenase also participate in Glyoxylate cycle

Which of the following characteristics of isocitrate dehydrogenase is incorrect?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10316

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Succinate dehydrogenase an enzyme is inhibited by  Malonate and Oxaloacetate, which of the following graph represents the correct competitve inhibition  of enzyme with these inhibitors?   

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10317

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Which of the following are receptors for cholera toxin?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10318

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Which of the following phospholipase generates lysophospholipids?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10319

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

The membranous myelin sheath that surrounds and electrically insulates many nerve cell axons is particularly rich in