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#Question id: 10797


The colored pigments of plants are of two principal types: carotenoids and flavonoids. Given below some statements of about these pigments;

 a) Anthocyanins are colored flavonoids that attract animals

b) Flavonoids are phenolic compounds that include a wide range of colored substances

c) Carotenoids are coloured terpenoid compounds that also serve as accessory pigments in photosynthesis

d) most widespread group of pigmented carotenoids is the anthocyanins, these are glycosides that have sugars. Without their sugars, anthocyanins are known as anthocyanidins

Which of the following is incorrect statements of these pigments;

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
  1. Only D      
  2. A and C 
  3. C and D       
  4. A and B
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Which of the following is the single immunodeficiency disease that most profoundly affects CD4-positive T-cells?

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#Question id: 7250

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology

Following statements are regarding to signals that regulate axis extension in chick embryos.

A. In the stage 10 chick embryo, Fgf8 inhibits expression of the retinoic acid (RA) synthesizing enzyme Raldh2 in the presomitic mesoderm and the expression of the RA receptor RARβ in the neural ectoderm, thus preventing RA from triggering differentiation in the caudal-lateral epiblast cells and the caudal-most paraxial mesoderm.

B. Fgf8 inhibits Sonic hedgehog (Shh) expression in the neural tube floorplate, controlling the onset of ventral patterning genes.

C. FGF signaling is also required for expression of Delta1 in the medial portion of the caudal-lateral epiblast cells and promotes expression of Wnt8c.

D. Fgf8 decays in the caudal paraxial mesoderm, Wnt signaling, most likely provided by Wnt8c, now acts to promote Raldh2 in the adjacent paraxial mesoderm. RA produced by Raldh2 activity expresses Fgf8 and Wnt8c.

Which of the following statements are correct?

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#Question id: 2428

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Which of the following prevent(s) acting disassembly?

a. cytochalasin D         b. jasplakinolide          c. latrunculin               d. phalloidin