TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11998


Of the following examples of ecological effect leading to an evolutionary effect, which is most correct? 

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles
  1. When seeds are not plentiful ? trees produce more seeds.
  2. A  few  organisms of  a  larger  population  survive  a  drought  ?  these survivors then  emigrate  to  less  arid environments.
  3. A  few  individuals  with  denser fur  survive the  coldest  days  of  an  ice  age  ?  the  reproducing survivors all have long fur.
  4. Fish that swim the fastest in running water  catch the most prey and more easily escape predation.
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 3373

#Unit 9. Evolution & Diversity of Life Forms

Which of the following is correct statement?

A. Reproduction alone does not alter allelic or genotypic frequencies from generation to generation

B. Frequency of the heterozygote is always greatest when allelic frequencies are range between .33 and .66

C. Inbreeding is more likely to take place in nature when population size becomes very small and the number of mates is limited.

D. The movement of a few individuals between populations can counteract the effects of genetic drift

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 3374

#Unit 9. Evolution & Diversity of Life Forms

Consider an autosomal locus with two alleles A1 and A2 at frequencies of 0.6 and 0.4 respectively. Each generation, A1 mutates to A2 at a rate of μ = 1 x 10-2 while A2 mutates to A1 at a rate of υ = 1 x 10-1) Assume that the population is infinitely large and no other evolutionary force is acting. The overall change in allelic frequency will be

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 3375

#Unit 9. Evolution & Diversity of Life Forms


Evolutionary force

Caused

A

Mutation

i

Increase genetic variation within population 

B

Genetic Drift

ii

Decrease genetic variation within population 

C

Migration 

iii

Decrease genetic variation between  population 

iv

Increase genetic variation between population 

Which of the following combination is correct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 3376

#Unit 9. Evolution & Diversity of Life Forms

The frequencies of two allele’s p and q for a gene locus in a population at Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium are 0.6 and 0.4, respectively. After a few generations of inbreeding, the heterozygote frequency was found to be 0.10, The inbreeding coefficient in this case is

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 3377

#Unit 9. Evolution & Diversity of Life Forms

To call a behavior altruistic, an evolutionary biologist will have to demonstrate that

A) These behavior is decrease the individual fitness of the donor and increases the individual fitness of the recipient

B) These behavior is increases the individual fitness of both the donor and the recipient

C) Overall increase the inclusive fitness of the population

D) These behavior depend on genetic relation

Which of the following above statement is correct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 3378

#Unit 9. Evolution & Diversity of Life Forms

Following certain conditions is present in a population?

A- Large Population

B- Each locus follows complete dominance

C- No reproductive advantage

D- No migration

E- No linkage between genes

Which of the following above condition allowed to validity of Hardy- Weinberg Prediction?