The herbaceous plant Achillea lanulosa is widespread in the Northern Hemisphere. Phenotypic variation in the species has been extensively studied along an altitudinal gradient from sea level to over 3,000 meters. In California there is conspicuous variation in  height; alpine plants are only several centimeters tall  while  those in  the San Joaquin Valley may reach a height of 1.8 meters. Adaptation to different local environments also results in variation in physiological processes such as photosynthetic rate, resistance to cold, and the timing of dormancy.

The morphological variation shown by Achillea lanulosa illustrates

#Question id: 4736

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

A snapdragon plant that bred true for white petals was crossed to a plant that bred true for purple petals, and all the F1 had white petals. The F1 was selfed. Among the F2, three phenotypes were observed in the following numbers

white                              240

solid-purple                    61

spotted-purple                19

Total                              320

Which of the following reason to deviation f2 phenotype ratio ?

#Question id: 4737

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Two independent pure line varieties having white and green phenotype in their fruit were cross, the all f1 progeny is white fruit. The F2 progeny obtain from selfing show white, yellow and green in ratio of 12:3:1. Which of the following is correct?

#Question id: 4738

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Red kernel color in wheat results from the presence of at least one dominant allele of each of two independently segregating genes . Kernels on rr bb plants are white, and the genotypes R— bb and rr B— result in brown kernel color. Suppose that plants of a variety that is true breeding for red kernels are crossed with plants true breeding for white kernels produced F1 were allowed to selfing .what are F2 phenotype ratio ?

#Question id: 4739

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Inheritance of leaf variegation in the four-o’clock plant, Mirabilis jalapa. the leaves and shoots of one variety of four-o’clock were variegated, displaying a mixture of green and white splotches. If  Flowers on the variegated branches gave rise to

#Question id: 4740

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Following metabolic pathway for synthesis of anthocyanin product ? Which of the following cross produced all purple phenotype in their progeny ?

#Question id: 4741

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

The F2 progeny from a particular cross exhibit a modified dihybrid ratio of 9 : 7 (instead of 9 : 3 : 3 : 1). What phenotypic ratio would be expected from a testcross of the F1?