Following statements are regarding to the centrosome cycle of an animal cell.

A. During G1, the daughter procentrioles continue to elongate.

B. During S phase, daughter procentrioles form adjacent to maternal centrioles so that two pairs of centrioles become visible within the centrosome. 

C. During G2 phase, the centrosome contains a single pair of centrioles.

D. At the beginning of mitosis, the centrosome splits, with each pair of centrioles becoming part of its own centrosome. As they separate, the centrosomes organize the microtubule fibres that make up the mitotic spindle.

Which of the following option is correct? 

#Question id: 540

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

During strenuous exercise, the NADH formed in the glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase reaction in skeletal muscle must be reoxidized to NAD+ if glycolysis is to continue.  The most important reaction involved in the reoxidation of NADH is:

#Question id: 541

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

The overall △G for glycolysis is -72 kJ/mol in erythrocytes. Which statement below is true?

A) The value of △G0ʹ is also -72 kJ/mol since the cytosol pH is close to 7.

B) The free energy of glycolysis is found as the sum of the standard free energy changes for

the individual pathway reactions.

C) The negative sign of △G shows that this pathway will proceed toward product (pyruvate) under normal cellular conditions.

#Question id: 542

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Hamsters love to run on exercise wheels. Prolonged running at a high rate of speed requires ATP. Could a hamster with a defective gene for the enzyme lactate dehydrogenase meet the extra ATP demand for prolonged, fast wheel-running by maintaining a high rate of glycolysis? Why or why not?

#Question id: 543

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

If glucose labeled with 14C at C^-1 (the aldehyde carbon) were metabolized in the liver, the first radioactive pyruvate formed would be labeled in:

#Question id: 544

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

One of the enzymes involved in glycolysis, aldolase, requires Zn2+ for catalysis. Under conditions of zinc deficiency, when the enzyme may lack zinc, it would be referred to as the:

#Question id: 545

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Which one of the following is not among the six internationally accepted classes of enzymes?