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#Question id: 12497


In this pedigree A and B represent alleles at a marker locus closely linked to the disease locus. Affected individuals are shown as shaded. The disease status in III 1 is unknown. Which of the following is correct?

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology
  1. The probable pattern of inheritance shown by the disease in this family is autosomal recessive.
  2. If recombination does not occur the probability that III 1 will be affected if she has an AB marker genotype is 1.
  3. If recombination does not occur, the probability that III 1 will be affected if she has a BB marker genotype is 1.
  4. If the recombination fraction between the disease and marker loci equals 0.04, the probability that III 1 will be affected if she inherits an AB marker genotype equals 0.96.

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#Question id: 4969

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

The snowball Earth hypothesis provides a possible explanation for the

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4970

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

If two continental land masses converge and are united, then the collision should cause

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4971

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

On the basis of their morphologies, how might Linnaeus have classified the Hawaiian silverswords?

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#Question id: 4972

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Fossils of Lystrosaurus, a dicynodont therapsid, are most common in parts of modern-day South America, South Africa, Madagascar, India, South Australia, and Antarctica. It apparently lived in arid regions, and was mostly herbivorous. It originated during the mid-Permian period, survived the Permian extinction, and dwindled by the late Triassic, though there is evidence of a relict population in Australia during the Cretaceous. The dicynodonts had two large tusks, extending down from their upper jaws; the tusks were not used for food gathering, and in some species were limited to males. Food was gathered using an otherwise toothless beak. Judging from the fossil record, these pig-sized organisms were the most common mammal-like reptiles of the Permian. Anatomically, what was true of Lystrosaurus?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4973

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Fossils of Lystrosaurus, a dicynodont therapsid, are most common in parts of modern-day South America, South Africa, Madagascar, India, South Australia, and Antarctica. It apparently lived in arid regions, and was mostly herbivorous. It originated during the mid-Permian period, survived the Permian extinction, and dwindled by the late Triassic, though there is evidence of a relict population in Australia during the Cretaceous. The dicynodonts had two large tusks, extending down from their upper jaws; the tusks were not used for food gathering, and in some species were limited to males. Food was gathered using an otherwise toothless beak. Judging from the fossil record, these pig-sized organisms were the most common mammal-like reptiles of the Permian.Which of Lystrosaurusʹ features help explain why these organisms fossilized so abundantly?

I. the presence of hard parts, such as tusks

II. its herbivorous diet

III. its persistence across at least two geological eras

IV. its widespread geographic distribution

V. its mixture of reptilian and mammalian features

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4974

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Which of these is the most likely explanation for the modern-day distribution of dicynodont fossils?