TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 1021


Disease Control (CDC) determine that the agent causing the birds to die is the West Nile virus. Outbreaks of this illness have been observed in several other countries in Asia and the Middle East across the last 50 years, but not in the United States. With this information, what would be the best categorization of this infectious agent/disease

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling
  1. This is clearly a reemerging infection. It's been around for a long time, and it is reappearing in a susceptible population again.

  2. This is clearly a nosocomial infection. It's transmitted from animals to human beings in urban environments.

  3. This is clearly an emerging infection. It hasn't been around that long, and it has made a jump across continents into a new susceptible population.

  4. This is clearly not a concern to human beings--maybe it's emerging in animals, maybe it's reemerging, maybe it's nosomial. But who cares? It's only in birds.

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4233

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

A particular triplet of bases in the coding sequence of DNA is AAA. The anticodon on the tRNA that binds the mRNA codon is __.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4234

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Accuracy in the translation of mRNA into the primary structure of a polypeptide depends on specificity in the __.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4235

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

What would be the consequence of a mutation in a bacterial cell that produces a defective aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase that attaches a lysine instead of the normal phenylalanine to tRNAs with the anticodon AAA?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4236

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

In bacteria, there are 61 mRNA codons that specify an amino acid, but only 45 tRNAs. Which of the following statements explains this fact?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4237

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

A part of an mRNA molecule with the following sequence is being read by a ribosome: 5′-CCGACG- 3′ (mRNA). The following charged transfer RNA molecules (with their anticodons shown in the 3′ to 5′ direction) are available. Two of them can correctly match the mRNA so that a dipeptide can form. Which of the following dipeptides will form from this mRNA?

tRNA AnticodonAmino Acid
GGCProline
CGUAlanine
UGCThreonine
CCGGlycine
ACGCysteine
CGGAlanine

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4238

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Use the following information to answer the question. A part of an mRNA molecule with the following sequence is being read by a ribosome: 5′-CCGACG- 3′ (mRNA). The following charged transfer RNA molecules (with their anticodons shown in the 3′ to 5′ direction) are available. Two of them can correctly match the mRNA so that a dipeptide can form.

tRNA AnticodonAmino Acid
GGCProline
CGUAlanine
UGCThreonine
CCGGlycine
ACGCysteine
CGGAlanine