Active cytoplasmic cyclin B-CDK1 translocates into the nucleus, where it phosphorylates nuclear lamins to cause nuclear envelope breakdown and, together with Plk1 and the Aurora kinases, induces chromosome condensation and formation of the mitotic spindle.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9267

#Section 2: General Biology

Diazotrophs are able to catalyze the enzymatic reduction of this compound to ammonia (NH3) using the enzyme nitrogenase

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9268

#Section 2: General Biology

Nitrogenase is a complex consisting of the MoFe protein (dinitrogenase or component I) a heterotetramer, and the Fe protein (dinitrogenase reductase or component II) a homodimer.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9269

#Section 2: General Biology

Fe protein 

contains 2 identical subunits (dimer) – nif H

Each subunit has MW of 30 ~ 72 kD.

Each subunit contains an Fe-S cluster (4Fe and 4S2-).

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9270

#Section 2: General Biology

MoFe protein 

2 pairs of identical subunits (tetramer, nif D & nif K)

A total of MW 180 ~ 235kD

Each subunit has 2 Mo-Fe-S clusters.

Both Fe proteins and MoFe proteins are sensitive to O2. 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9271

#Section 2: General Biology

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9272

#Section 2: General Biology