How light controls the assembly of chloroplast enzymes into supramolecular complexes?

a.) Light regulates the stability of the ternary complex through the ferredoxin–thioredoxin system

b.) Reduced thioredoxin cleaves the disulfide bonds of both phosphoribulokinase and CP12, releasing glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and phosphoribulokinase in the catalytically active conformations

c.) Oxidised thioredoxin cleaves the disulfide bonds of both phosphoglyceratekinase and CP12, releasing glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and phosphoglyceratekinase in the catalytically active conformations

d.) thioredoxin system oxidised the disulfide bonds and reduces the assembly of between chloroplast enzymes and CP12 and converted into the catalytically active conformations

Which of the following statement is correct?

#Question id: 3853

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

In E. coli, promoter sequences are located at which of the following position(s) on the template strand?

#Question id: 14190

#Section 5: Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology

Aerobic degradation of an organic compound by a mixed culture of organisms in waste water can be represented by the following reaction

Determine RQ for the organisms

________________

#Question id: 14797

#Section 5: Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology

#Question id: 14162

#Section 4: Fundamentals of Biological Engineering

A continuous process is set up for treatment of wastewater. Each day, 10⁵ kg cellulose and 10³ kg bacteria enter in the feed stream, while 10⁴ kg cellulose and 1.5 x 10⁴ kg bacteria leave in the effluent. The rate of cellulose digestion by the bacteria is 7 x 10⁴ kg d^-1. The rate of bacterial growth is 2 x 10⁴ kg d^-1 ; the rate of cell death by lysis is 5 x 10² kg d^-1. Write balances for cellulose and bacteria in the system.

#Question id: 14523

#Section 1: Engineering Mathematics