III.Vascular plants  (pteridophyta)

Homosporous or Heterosporous

Sexual reproduction- Oogamous

Antheridium-  Sessile and reduced in size

Haplodiplontic-  alteration of generation

Spores produced inside the sporangia on leaves

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9565

#XL - T Zoology

Haldane’s rule: Hybrid sterility or hybrid inviability is often limited to the heterogametic sex. 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9940

#XL - T Zoology

The inhaled bacilli are ingested by alveolar macrophages in the lung and inhibiting formation of phagolysosomes

CD4+ T cells are activated within 2 to 6 weeks after infection.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9042

#XL - T Zoology

Heterotrimeric G proteins directly bind to and are activated by G protein coupled receptors.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 10093

#XL - T Zoology

Integrin exist in two conformations: 

Inactive, low-affinity, “bent” conformation  

Active, high-affinity, “extended” conformation

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9527

#XL - R Botany

Plant viruses are biotrophs and they enters in the plants via plasmodesmata and phloem