The cytokines form a family of relatively small, secreted signaling molecules:

Contain about 160–200 AA

4 long, conserved α helices

Control growth and differentiation

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#Id: 9532

#XL - R Botany

Pathogen genome sequencing (NGS & GBS) enables definition of the complete repertoire of predicted genes for a plant pathogenic species

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 8760

#XL - T Zoology

This is because hydrogen-bonding groups in an unfolded protein form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. Thus the contribution of a hydrogen bond to the stability of a native protein is the small difference in hydrogen bonding free energies between the native and unfolded states (−2 to 8 kJ ∙ mol−1)

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#Id: 356

#XL - R Botany

The reaction catalyzed by citrate synthase is essentially a Claisen condensation, involving a thioester (acetyl-CoA) and a ketone (oxaloacetate)

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#Id: 10670

#XL - R Botany

Lateral meristem

They are cylindrical meristems

Examples of lateral meristems- vascular cambium and cork-cambium

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 8244

#XL - T Zoology

Average finite rate of increase.