TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8852


The upper forelimbs of humans and bats have fairly similar skeletal structures, whereas the corresponding bones in whales have very different shapes and proportions. However, genetic data suggest that all three kinds of organisms diverged from a common ancestor at about the same time. Which of the following is the most likely explanation for these data?

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms
  1. Humans and bats evolved by natural selection, and whales evolved by Lamarckian mechanisms.
  2. Forelimb evolution was adaptive in people and bats, but not in whales.
  3. Natural selection in an aquatic environment resulted in significant changes to whale forelimb anatomy.
  4. Genes mutate faster in whales than in humans or bats.
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12167

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

If a cross is made between the two individuals such as,

The F1 shows the 512 individuals, contain the 2 individual shows maximum phenotype. 

i) No. of QTLs

ii) No. of polygenes involved

iii) No. of phenotypes in F2  generation

iv) No. of genotypes in F2 generation

Calculate the given different values;

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12166

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

If cross has made between the plant height 46cm and 10cm , then the F1 progeny shown 28cm . If the of this cross is 3QTL, then how much phenotypes will be formed?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12165

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

If the environmental variance increases and all other variance components remain same , then what will be the effect on heritability?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12164

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

What is the value of broad sense and narrow sense heritability respectively , if the given values of;
A) dominance genetic variance =0.4 , 
B) genic interaction variance =0.3,  
C) additive genetic variance =0.6, 
D) environmental variance=0.8,  
E) genetic−environmental interaction variance=0.3

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12163

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

A cross is made between the two pure line homozygous plant their height is 6cm and 2cm. the F1 progeny shows 6 cm height. the variations takes place in F2 progeny , which were made by 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12162

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Nilsson-Ehle’s cross obtained homozygous varieties of wheat that differed in color, he crossed a variety of wheat that possessed white kernels with a variety that possessed  red kernels and obtained the following results:

The following conclusions are made from the results obtained;