TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 5319


When gene duplication occurs to its ultimate extent by doubling all genes in a genome, which of the following results has occurred?

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior
  1. pseudogene creation

  2. creation of a gene cluster

  3. creation of a polyploid

  4. creation of a diploid

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 27573

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Interaction type, Distance dependence of potential energy, and Typical energy (kJ mol-1) are given

Interaction typeDistance dependence of potential energyTypical energy (kJ mol⁻¹)
1. Ion-iona. 1/r6i. 2
2. Ion-dipoleb. 1/r6ii. 15
3. Dipole-dipole (rotating polar molecule)c. 1/r2iii. 0.3
4. London (dispersion)d. 1/riv. 250

Match them correctly

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 27569

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Which of the following is the most prominent type of interaction found between two molecule of water

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 27080

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Choose the correct statement about Vander-wall interaction  
1. Van der Waals potential (Evdw) is the sum of all interactions over all atoms
2. Van der Waals potential (Evdw)  is calculated by
3. This type of interaction is often called a 6–12 interaction, or the Leonard Jones potential.
4. Van der Waals forces are extremely weak, especially when compared with other forces influencing protein conformation

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 27079

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

The van der Waals interaction as a function of interatomic distance r, then which of the following equation is correct 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 27077

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

The van der Waals interaction as a function of interatomic distance r (on x axis) which of the following graph is correctly representing the relation between attractive and repulsive region vs interatomic distance r


TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 27075

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

As atom "A" approaches, the electrons of atom "B" will be attracted by the positive end of atom "A". As a result, the electrons of atom "B" will migrate to the left side and make the left side slightly negative. This phenomenon can be explained by