Chromosome mutation- Difference from the wild type in the number or structure.

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#Id: 5801

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

TRH receptors in the pituitary cell membrane activates the phospholipase second messenger system, leads to TSH release.

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#Id: 5802

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

TSH(thyrotropin)

Increased proteolysis of the thyroglobulin Increased activity of the iodide pump Increased iodination of tyrosine

Increased size and increased secretory activity of the thyroid cells

Increased number of thyroid cells

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#Id: 5803

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Hyperthyroidism Thyrotoxicosis

Graves’ Disease Toxic Goiter

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#Id: 5804

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Hypothyroidism Autoimmune thyroiditis TSH deficiency

I- deficiency

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#Id: 5805

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The cells of the adrenal cortex contain large amounts of smooth endoplasmic reticulum, which is involved in the steroid-forming process

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#Id: 5806

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The hormones of the adrenal