Notice that S1 mapping and primer extension are well suited to mapping transcripts made in vivo; by contrast, run-off transcription relies on transcription in vitro.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 469

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Introns evolve or accumulate mutations/changes much more rapidly than exons

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 1241

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Lactotropes -Prolactin (PRL)  promotes mammary gland development and milk production.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7916

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Energy inputs are needed to Import proteins into mitochondria

Chaperone proteins (Hsp70& Hsp90)

An H+ electrochemical gradient, or proton-motive force

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 3989

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Phase 1 (initial repolarization), fast sodium channels close

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 10314

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Tumors that arise from exposure to mutagens, such as melanomas (UV light) and lung carcinomas (tobacco smoke) the number of mutations may be hundredfold greater than this. These altered proteins are known as neo-antigens