Total lung capacity =Vital capacity + Residual volume

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 844

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Necrotroph induces the generation of plant ROS, leading to death of host tissue and, ultimately, pathogen growth.

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#Id: 4323

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

 Pasteur made a series of flasks with long, twisted necks (“swan-neck” flasks)

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#Id: 8851

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Geminin is expressed in late G1; it binds to and inhibits Cdt1 preventing reloading of the MCM helicase.

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#Id: 7518

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Auxin influx 

Auxin can enter plant cells from any direction by either of two mechanisms:

Passive diffusion of the protonated (IAAH) form across the phospholipid bilayer

Secondary active transport of the dissociated (IAA–) form via a 2H+–IAA– symporter

The dual pathway of auxin uptake arises because the passive permeability of the membrane to auxin depends strongly on the apoplastic pH.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 4049

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

This is used to identify when regulatory proteins bound at an enhancer are in close proximity to the transcriptional machinery at a given promoter—a physical proximity interpreted to show looping out of the DNA