Reciprocity

When one individual provides a fitness benefit to another, as long as the second individual is likely to return the favor later.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 1407

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

In the absence of ATP, the myosin head is firmly attached to the actin filament. 

 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 1408

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

In the presence of ATP,  myosin head releases from the actin filament. 

 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 1409

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Thick-filament regulation Myosin-dependent mechanism regulate contraction in smooth muscle and non-muscle cells.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 1410

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Smooth muscle cells and nonmuscle cells are regulated by: Norepinephrine, angiotensin, endothelin, histamine

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 1411

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Smooth muscle contraction is regulated by the cycling of myosin II between on and off states.

     OR

Smooth muscle contraction is regulated by myosin regulatory light chain associated with the myosin II neck domain.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 1412

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

In vertebrate smooth muscle, phosphorylation of the myosin regulatory light chain activates contraction in Ca2+ dependent manner.