TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 1156


Which of the following mechanisms cannot terminate an intracellular signaling pathway once the concentration of an external signal decreases?

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling
  1. degradation of the second messenger

  2. desensitization of receptors

  3. deactivation of a signal transduction protein

  4. amplification of receptors

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 23101

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Choose the incorrect statement 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 1374

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Following statements are regarding to gap junctions.

i. Vertebrate gap junctions are composed of connexins, a family of structurally related transmembrane proteins with molecular weights between 26,000 and 60,000.

ii. Each vertebrate hexagonal particle consists of six noncovalently associated connexin molecules. Each individual connexin molecule has two membrane-spanning α helices with a topology similar to that of claudin.

iii. The permeability of gap junctions is regulated by posttranslational modification of connexins (e.g., phosphorylation) and is sensitive to changes in environmental conditions

such as intracellular pH and Ca2+ concentration, membrane potential, and the intercellular potential between adjacent interconnected cells (“voltage gating”).

iv. The assembly of connexins, their trafficking within cells, and the formation of functional gap junctions apparently depend on N-cadherin and its associated adapter proteins as well as desmosomal proteins.

Which of the following statements are correct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 31125

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

At low temperatures, bilayer lipids are highly ordered, forming a gel phase with the acyl chains nearly perpendicular to the plane of the membrane plane. This state, called: 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 2221

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

The solutions in the arms of a U-tube are separated at the bottom of the tube by a selectively permeable membrane. The membrane is permeable to sodium chloride but not to glucose. Side A is filled with a solution of 0.4 M glucose and 0.5 M sodium chloride (NaCl), and side B is filled with a solution containing 0.8 M glucose and 0.4 M sodium chloride. Initially, the volume in both arms is the same.

At the beginning of the U-tube experiment illustrated above, which of the following statements is true?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 30082

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Hybrid dysgenesis is caused by which of the following transposable element?