TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 910


Experiments on denaturation and renaturation after the reduction and reoxidation of the —S—S— bonds in the enzyme ribonuclease (RNase) have shown that:

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology
  1. folding of denatured RNase into the native, active conformation, requires the input of energy in the form of heat.

  2. native ribonuclease does not have a unique secondary and tertiary structure.

  3. the completely unfolded enzyme, with all —S—S— bonds broken, is still enzymatically active.

  4. the primary sequence of RNase is sufficient to determine its specific secondary and tertiary structure.

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4598

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Fossils of Thrinaxodon, a species that lived during the Triassic period, have been found in both South Africa and Antarctica. Thrinaxodon had a reptile-like skeleton and laid eggs, but small depressions on the front of its skull suggest it had whiskers and, therefore, fur. Thrinaxodon may have been warm-blooded. The fossils of Thrinaxodon are consistent with the hypothesis that ________.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4599

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Many crustaceans (for example, lobsters, shrimp, and crayfish) use their tails to swim, but crabs have reduced tails that curl under their shells and are not used in swimming. This is an example of ________.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4600

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Scientific theories ________.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4601

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

DDT was once considered a "silver bullet" that would permanently eradicate insect pests. Instead, DDT is largely useless against many insects. Which of these would have prevented this evolution of DDT resistance in insect pests?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4602

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

If the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus experiences a cost for maintaining one or more antibiotic-resistance genes, what would happen in environments that lack antibiotics?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4603

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Of the following anatomical structures, which is homologous to the bones in the wing of a bird?