In Normal-phase liquid chromatography the stationary phase is polar and the mobile phase relatively non-polar.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9244

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

C4 cycle enzymes NADP‐malate dehydrogenase, PEPCase, and PPDK are controlled by light

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9245

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9246

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Diurnal phosphorylated PEPCase is active and incorporation of HCO3 – into PEP. Light stimulates PEPCase‐kinase activity

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9247

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

activation of PPDK through the phosphorolytic cleavage (dephosphorylation) of the phosphorylated Thr (Pi‐dependent/PPi‐forming).

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9248

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Catalytic activity of PPDK is regulated by phosphorylation by the PPDK‐regulatory protein (PPDK‐RP).

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 9249

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

In the dark, PEPCase returns to the inactive form because PEPCase‐kinase is inactivated and a phosphatase releases the phosphoryl group from PEPCase.