TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 16137


You obtain 6 BACs (of known order, as shown below) and 7 STSs (of unknown order) that derive from a region of mouse chromosome 16 whose genomic sequence has not yet been finished.   
 
By PCR (using 20-bp primers at either end of each STS), you test each of the 6 BACs for the presence (+) or absence (-) of each of the 7 STSs. You obtain the following results:
 
How would you use the sequence information presented in to design two new STSs (with new PCR primer pairs) to replace STS5? (Call the new ones STS51 and STS52. STS51 should be present (+) in BAC B, and STS52 should be present (+) in BAC F.)

#Unit 14. Methods in Biology
  1. Primers that include the homologous sequence in STS51 and STS52. These primers should specifically amplify only STS52  not  STS51.
  2. Primers that include the non-homologous sequence in STS51 and STS52. These primers should specifically amplify both simultaneously  STS51 and  STS52.
  3. Primers that include the homologous sequence in STS51 and STS52. These primers should specifically amplify only STS51  not  STS52.
  4. Primers that include the non-homologous sequence in STS51 and STS52. These primers should specifically amplify either STS51 or STS52.
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12991

#Unit 1. Structure and Function of Biomolecules

Choose the correct statements
a. Secondary structures are stabilized by hydrogen bonds.
b. Hydrogen bond always formed between non bonded atoms.
c. the folded length of an amino acid in α-helix reduced almost 3 times than linear structure.
d. Only dihedral angle changes during the formation of secondary structure while bond length remains unchanged

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12992

#Unit 1. Structure and Function of Biomolecules

α-helix changes its configurations according to the environment then
a. membrane encompassing α-helix have nonpolar residue oriented toward the membrane lipid.
b. if α-helix is found in plasm then polar residue will be oriented toward the outside.
c. if α-helix is found in plasm then nonpolar residue will be present inside the core.
d.  membrane encompassing α-helix have polar residue oriented towards the membrane lipid.
Choose incorrect statement

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12993

#Unit 1. Structure and Function of Biomolecules

Out of these which of the following is true regarding the propensity of α-helix.
a. any amino acid which can take up desirable ϕ and ψ angle close to -57 and -47 will favour the formation of a α-helix
b. amino acid such a proline and glycine have lowest propensity will favour formation of α-helix.
c. if the resultant change in the value ΔΔG0 is positive then it will favour the formation of α-helix.
d. if the resultant change in the value ΔΔG0 is zero or close to zero then it will favour the formation of α-helix.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12994

#Unit 1. Structure and Function of Biomolecules

α-helix changes their configurations according to the environment then
a. when found in aqueous or plasm environment 
b. when found in membrane or hydrophobic environment
in the given condition interaction will be 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12995

#Unit 1. Structure and Function of Biomolecules

Which of the following constraints affect the stability α-helix, 
a) the intrinsic propensity of an amino acid residue to form an α-helix.
b) the interactions between R groups.
c) the bulkiness of adjacent R groups.
d) the occurrence of Pro and Gly residues.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12996

#Unit 1. Structure and Function of Biomolecules

Which of the following is incorrect regarding to α-helix
a) In the α helix, the first four NH groups and last four CO groups will normally lack backbone  hydrogen bonds.
b) the length of an amino acid in α-helix reduced almost 3 times than linear structure.
c) the frequent occurrence of Pro and Gly residues favour α-helix formation.
d) dihedral (ϕ and ψ) angle should be close to -57 and -47.