TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 2901


HOTAIR is a lncRNA whose gene is found in the HoxC cluster in humans, but it acts by regulating expression of the HoxD genes on another chromosome (in trans) by recruiting to that locus Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PCR2). Which of the following processes is incorrect regarding this regulation?

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization
  1. PRC2 adds trimethyl groups to lysine 9 of histone H3, a mark (H3K9me3) associated with repressed gene expression.

  2. HOTAIR also recruits a second complex that removes histone modifications typically associated with active genes.

  3. HOTAIR has also been found to be up-regulated in some cancers. Deleting the PRC2-binding domain of HOTAIR destroys its regulatory functions in both development and cancer.

  4. HOTAIR never found to be up-regulated in some cancers. Deleting the PRC2-binding domain of HOTAIR destroys its regulatory functions in both development and cancer.