Match the Following

A. fidelity of codon recognition	1. involves two adjacent adenine residues in the 16S rRNA component located within the A-site of the small subunit. These bases form hydrogen bonds with the minor groove of each correct base pair formed between the anticodon and the first two bases of the codon in the A-site
B. kinetic selectivity	2. Even a single mismatch in the codon–anticodon base pairing alters the position of EF-Tu, reducing its ability to interact with the factor-binding center. This, in turn, leads to a dramatic reduction in EF-Tu GTPase activity
C. Accommodation	3. When the charged tRNA is first introduced into the A-site in a complex with EF-Tu-GTP, its 30 end is distant from the site of peptide-bond formation. To participate successfully in the peptidyl transferase reaction, the tRNA must rotate into the peptidyl transferase center of the large subunit in a process

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 26463

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Conversion of CPC-OPC  is affected by mutation in

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 26464

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Choose the correct statement During abortive Transcription 

a. Abortive synthesis takes before escaping the promoter (-10 to +2), entering the elongation phase 

b. Abortive synthesis produces and releases short RNA transcripts of 10 nucleotides 

c. The major phenomenon which is responsible is Brownian ratchet 

d. Three general models were associated is “Scrunching”

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 26465

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Breaking and remaking bonds in the process of the nucleotide addition cycle and undergoing translocation by a 

a. Necleosome paradox 

b. Parrondo’s paradox

c. Brownian ratchet 

d. C value paradox

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 26466

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Which of the following protein act as alarm and responsible for the production the “alarmone”

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 26467

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Which of the following protein reduces the lifetimes of the rrn open promoters to a level at which they are responsive to changes in iNTP and ppGpp concentrations

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 26468

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

RNA polymerase performs two proofreading functions on that growing transcript Choose the correct statement regarding the proofreading functions

a.in the pyrophosphorolytic editing catalyze the removal of an incorrectly inserted ribonucleotide, by reincorporation of PPi

b.In the pyrophosphorolytic editing the polymerase backtracks by one or more nucleotides and cleaves the RNA product

c.In hydrolytic editing, the polymerase backtracks by one or more nucleotides and cleaves the RNA product

d.In hydrolytic editing, catalyze the removal of an incorrectly inserted ribonucleotide, by reincorporation of Ppi