TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8287


The following phylogeny shows six living species (a-f) and five ancestral (now extinct) species (#1-5). If the phylogeny had been developed on the basis of similarities in bone structure, which of the following predictions would you make in terms of the structure of a particular enzyme?


#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms
  1. The enzymes of species b and f are very similar.
  2. The enzymes of species b and c are more similar to ancestor #4 than to ancestor 2
  3. The enzymes of species a and b are the same as that of ancestor #2.
  4. The enzyme of species c is very similar to that of species d.
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10330

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

If the eukaryotic condition arose, independently, several different times during evolutionary history, and if ancestors of these different lineages are extant and are classified in the domain Eukarya, then the domain Eukarya would be

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10331

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

When using a cladistic approach to systematics, which of the following is considered most important for classification?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10332

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

The four-chambered hearts of birds and the four-chambered hearts of mammals evolved independently of each other. If one were unaware of this independence, then one might logically conclude that

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10333

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Four elements, oxygen, carbon, and hydrogen and nitrogen are the major components of most organic compounds, which of the following elements are more abundant in plants ?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10334

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

N2 combines with hydrogen to form ammonia under elevated temperature (about 200°C) and high pressure (about 200 atmospheres) and in the presence of a metal catalyst (usually iron). The extreme conditions are required to overcome the high activation energy of the reaction. This nitrogen fixation reaction, called

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10335

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

plants can store high levels of nitrate, and they can translocate it from tissue to tissue without deleterious effect. Yet if livestock or humans consume plant material that is high in nitrate, they may suffer with,