Following some condition are given for island.

Island P is small and near the mainland;

Island Q is small and far from the mainland;

Island R is large and near the mainland;

Island S is large and far from the mainland

Let NP, NQ, NR and NS denote the number of species on islands P, Q, R and S, respectively. Which of the following is consistent with the theory of island biogeography?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8895

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

What is one characteristic that separates chordates from all other animals?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8896

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

Chordate pharyngeal slits appear to have functioned first as

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8897

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

Which of the following statements would be least acceptable to most zoologists?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8898

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

Which extant chordates are postulated to be most like the earliest chordates in appearance?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8899

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

A new species of aquatic chordate is discovered that closely resembles an ancient form. It has the following characteristics: external armor of bony plates, no paired lateral fins, and a suspension-feeding mode of nutrition. In addition to these, it will probably have which of the following characteristics?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8900

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

Which of the following statements about craniates is (are) correct?

1. Craniates are more highly cephalized than are non-craniates.

2. Craniatesʹ genomic evolution includes duplication of clusters of genes that code for transcription factors.

3. The craniate clade is synonymous with the vertebrate clade.

4. Pharyngeal slits that can assist in gas exchange originated in craniates,

5. The two-chambered heart originated with the early craniates.