TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12225


Which of the following interactions can correctly be labeled coevolution?

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles
  1. The  tendency of  coyotes  to  respond  to  human  habitat  encroachment by  including  pet  dogs  and  cats  in their diets
  2. A genetic change in a virus that allows it to exploit a new host, which responds to virus-imposed selection by changing its genetically controlled habitat preferences
  3. A genetic change in foxes that allows them to tolerate human presence (and food) 
  4. The adaptation of cockroaches to human habitation

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12611

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Researchers in the Netherlands studied the effects of parental caregiving in European kestrels over 5 years. The researchers transferred chicks among nests to produce reduced broods (three or four chicks), normal broods (five or six),  and  enlarged  broods  (seven  or  eight).  They then measured the percentage of male and female parent birds that survived the following winter. (Both males and females provide care for chicks.) Brood Size Manipulations in the Kestrel: Effects on Offspring and Parent Survival

 
Which of the following is a conclusion that can be drawn from this graph?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12612

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Which of the following pairs of reproductive strategies is consistent with energetic trade-off and reproductive success? 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12613

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

A population of ground squirrels has an annual per capita birth rate of 0.06 and an annual per capita death rate of 0.02. Estimate the number of individuals added to (or lost from)  population of 1,000 individuals in one year. 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12614

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

A small population of white-footed mice has the same intrinsic rate of increase (r) as a large population. If everything else is equal,

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12615

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Imagine that you are managing a large ranch. You know from historical accounts that wild sheep used to live there, but they have been extirpated. You decide to reintroduce them. After doing some research to determine what might be an appropriately sized founding population, you do so. You then watch the population increase for several gen- erations, and graph the number of individuals (vertical axis) against the number of generations (horizontal axis). The graph will appear as

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12616

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

In the logistic equation
  
is a measure of the population's intrinsic rate of   increase. It is determined by which of the following?