TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12234


All of the following have been used by plants to avoid being eaten except

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles
  1. Possessing spines and thorns on stems and leaves.
  2. Synthesis of chemical toxins, such as strychnine, nicotine, and tannins.
  3. Producing chemicals that are distasteful to herbivores, such as cinnamon, cloves, and peppermint. 
  4. Producing tissues that have unappealing colors.