Following are certain strategies used by pathogen to attack over the host plant that describe plant-pathogen interactions:

                      I                                                                                             II

A. Necrotrophic pathogens                              i) most of the plant tissue remains alive and only minimal cell damage can be observed, as the pathogens feed on substrates provided by their host

B. Biotrophic pathogens                                 ii) In which the host cells are kept alive as described for biotrophic  Pathogens and followed by a necrotrophic stage, in which the pathogens can cause extensive tissue damage

C. Hemibiotrophic pathogens                         iii) attack their host by secreting cell wall–degrading enzymes or toxins, which eventually kill the affected plant cells, leading to extensive tissue maceration. This dead tissue is then colonized by the pathogens and serves as a food source

Which of the following above combination is correct?

#Question id: 3586

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

In watermelons, bitter fruit (B) is dominant over sweet fruit (b), and yellow spots (S) are dominant over no spots (s). The genes for these two characteristics assort independently. A homozygous plant that has bitter fruit and yellow spots is crossed with a homozygous plant that has sweet fruit and no spots. If an F1 plant is backcrossed with the bitter, yellow spotted parent, what phenotypes and proportions are expected in the offspring?

#Question id: 3587

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

Short hair in rabbits (S) is dominant over long hair (s). The following crosses are carried out, producing the progeny shown.

A. short X short = Progeny ( 3 short and 1 long)

B- short  X long = Progeny  (1 short and 1 long )

What is possible genotypes of the parents of  cross A and cross B respectively

#Question id: 3588

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

The ability to taste the chemical phenylthiocarbamide is an autosomal dominant phenotype, and the inability to taste it is recessive. If a taster woman with a nontaster father marries a taster man who in a previous marriage had a nontaster daughter. What is the probability that their first child will be tasters’ girl?

#Question id: 3589

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

Monohybrid Plant having genotype Tt were allowed to test cross , what is probability of random three plant selected that is

A- two tall, one dwarf      B- one tall, two dwarf       C- all tall

#Question id: 3590

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

Following parental cross and their expected progeny given in table

Which of the correct matching of parental cross with their expected progeny?

#Question id: 3591

#Section 3: Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

Consider three yellow, round peas, labeled A, B, and C. Each was grown into a plant and crossed to a plant grown from a green, wrinkled pea. Exactly 100 peas issuing from each cross were sorted into phenotypic classes as follows

A:        51 yellow, round

            49 green, round

B:      100 yellow, round

C:  24 yellow, round

      26 yellow, wrinkled

      25 green, round

      25 green, wrinkled

What were the genotypes of A, B, and C respectively?