#Id: 5907
#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes
In the case of a DNA helicase that functions on the lagging-strand template of the replication fork, the polarity is 5’->3’ to allow the DNA helicase to proceed toward the duplex region of the replication fork The PhiX system, named originally for phage X174, requires an initiation complex consisting of additional components, called the primosome. This system is used when damage causes the replication fork to collapse and it must be restarted.