Active PDE hydrolyzes cAMP, driving cAMP levels back to basal levels.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7564

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7565

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7566

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The isopentenyltransferase gene (IPT) that encodes a rate limiting enzyme in cytokinin biosynthesis, under the control of a water-deficit responsive and maturation specific promoter PSARK was introduced into cotton and the performance of the PSARK::IPT transgenic cotton plants was analyzed in the greenhouse and growth chamber conditions. 

The data indicate that PSARK::IPT-transgenic cotton plants displayed delayed senescence under water deficit conditions in the greenhouse. 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7567

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

PSARK::IPT transgenic cotton plants produced more root and shoot biomass, dropped fewer flowers, maintained higher chlorophyll content, and higher photosynthetic rates under reduced irrigation conditions in comparison to wild-type and segregated non-transgenic lines. 

Furthermore, PSARK::IPT-transgenic cotton plants grown in growth chamber condition also displayed greater drought tolerance.  These results indicate that water-deficit induced expression of an isopentenyltransferase gene in cotton could significantly improve drought tolerance.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7568

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

KNOX genes

KNOX gene expression increases cytokinin levels in the shoot apical meristem by upregulating the cytokinin biosynthetic gene ISOPENTENYL TRANSFERASE7 (IPT7)

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7569

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Cytokinin maintains meristem by controlling cell division

 Deficient mutants – lonely guy (LOG)/STM

 Gene activates cytokinins