#Question id: 5646
#Unit 5. Developmental Biology
In order to test how sea urchin sperm bind to eggs, scientists isolated the egg receptor protein that binds to the sperm acrosomal protein called bindin. Plastic beads were coated with egg receptor for bindin (ERB1) from eggs of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus purpuratus, and then the beads mixed with sperm from S. purpuratus or from the related species, S. franciscanus. The researchers counted how many sperm were bound to each bead. The results are shown in the graph below. Treatments:
A: S. purpuratus sperm mixed with S. purpuratus ERB1 beads
B: S. purpuratus sperm mixed with beads containing no ERB1 protein
C: S. franciscanus sperm mixed with S. purpuratus ERB1 beads
D: S. franciscanus sperm mixed with beads containing no ERB1 protein
Based on the description of the experiment, which of the treatments would be considered a "control" treatment for S. purpuratus sperm binding?
#Question id: 5035
#Unit 5. Developmental Biology
A fertilized egg is called a:
#Question id: 11676
#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal
In humans, the transport epithelial cells in the ascending loop of Henle:
#Question id: 12721
#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
There are the five groups of late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) proteins found in plants
Group
(family name) |
Functional information |
I) Group 1 (D-19 family) |
a) It is an
abundant protein in cotton embryos, Each putative dimer of this group may
bind as many as ten inorganic phosphates and their counterions |
II) Group 2 (D-11 family) |
b) Possibly functions in ion
sequestration to protect cytosolic metabolism When LE25 is expressed in
yeast, it confers salt and freezing tolerance |
III) Group 3 (D-7 family) |
c) In tomato, a
gene encoding a similar protein is expressed in response to nematode feeding |
IV) Group 4 (D-95 family) |
d) Contains more
water of hydration than typical globular proteins Overexpression confers
water deficit tolerance on yeast cells |
V) Group 5 (D-113 family) |
e) Often
localized to the cytoplasm or nucleus More acidic members of the family are
associated with the plasma membrane May act to stabilize macromolecules at
low water potential |
#Question id: 28044
#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology
Which one of the following is INCORRECT about protein structures?